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	<title>NR Productions &#187; How To</title>
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		<title>Animating with Camcorders</title>
		<link>http://www.nr-productions.com/blog/animating-with-camcorders/</link>
		<comments>http://www.nr-productions.com/blog/animating-with-camcorders/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 28 May 2009 23:38:26 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Nate</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[How To]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Software]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.nr-productions.com/blog/?p=193</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[The very first stopmotion films we created were made with the family camcorder. We set the camcorder on a tripod and grabbed frames by hitting the start-stop button over and over again. (After talking to new friends at many conventions, it sounds like lots of you have started making movies this way.)
The results played back [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p style="text-align: left;">The very first stopmotion films we created were made with the family <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Camcorder" onclick="javascript:pageTracker._trackPageview('/outbound/article/en.wikipedia.org');">camcorder</a>. We set the camcorder on a tripod and grabbed frames by hitting the start-stop button over and over again. (After talking to new friends at many conventions, it sounds like lots of you have started making movies this way.)</p>
<p style="text-align: left;">The results played back at a stunning 4-5 frames per second, and there wasn&#8217;t any sound. But our movies looked awesome, and we were hooked.</p>
<p style="text-align: left;">One memorable birthday, we were given a capture card. This let us plug the camera&#8217;s video cable &#8211; the yellow one that plugs into the VCR &#8211; into the computer. Finally we had a way to animate with live video using framegrabber software!</p>
<p style="text-align: left;">This was before digital camcorders were common. Nowadays, most camcorders plug into your computer using a Firewire cable, and record to the MiniDV format instead of VHS tapes. Firewire cables look like this:</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><a href="http://www.nr-productions.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2009/05/firewire-cables.jpg" ><img class="size-medium wp-image-202 alignnone" title="firewire-cables" src="http://www.nr-productions.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2009/05/firewire-cables-300x208.jpg" alt="firewire-cables" width="300" height="208" /></a></p>
<p style="text-align: left;">This cable sends a video signal to your computer. The image quality from a typical digital camcorder is usually very good. With a resolution of 720&#215;480, and the camera&#8217;s high(er) quality optics, you&#8217;ll get great pictures.</p>
<p style="text-align: left;">Some adjustments will be required before using a camcorder to animate. If you encounter a term here, like &#8220;manual focus&#8221;, look it up in your camcorder&#8217;s manual.</p>
<ul style="text-align: left;">
<li> Plug the camcorder into the wall. Animating on battery power will last just long enough to frustrate you. <img src='http://www.nr-productions.com/blog/wp-includes/images/smilies/icon_wink.gif' alt=';-)' class='wp-smiley' /> </li>
<li>Take the tape out of the camcorder. You won&#8217;t be using it.</li>
<li> The camera must have manual focus. Flip the &#8220;manual focus&#8221; switch, or dig through the camera&#8217;s menus and turn it on.</li>
<li> Turn off auto-exposure. Again, flip the switch, or dig through the menus.</li>
<li> Finally, use a tripod, adjusted to the height of your table. Or come up with a creative way to fasten the camera to your animating surface.</li>
</ul>
<p style="text-align: left;">All set? Now you&#8217;ll need a driver for the computer so the animation software recognizes your camera. If you are animating with our kit, use this driver</p>
<p style="text-align: left;"><a href="http://www.nr-productions.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2009/05/pdvcodec.zip">Panasonic VFW DV Codec (75 KB)<br />
</a></p>
<p style="text-align: left;">Unzip this file on your computer, right-click &#8220;PANADV.INF&#8221; and select &#8220;Install&#8221;. Done!</p>
<p style="text-align: left;">Now connect the camcorder to your computer with a <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Firewire" onclick="javascript:pageTracker._trackPageview('/outbound/article/en.wikipedia.org');">firewire cable</a>. Sometimes you&#8217;ll need a <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:FireWire_cables.jpg" onclick="javascript:pageTracker._trackPageview('/outbound/article/en.wikipedia.org');">4-to-6</a> pin cable. Sometimes a <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:FireWire_cables.jpg" onclick="javascript:pageTracker._trackPageview('/outbound/article/en.wikipedia.org');">4-to-4</a> pin cable. It depends on your camera and computer ports. We have a little 4-to-6 pin adapter, so we can convert cables in a pinch.</p>
<p style="text-align: left;">Start your animation program. You should see a live image from the camera. If not, check to make sure the DV camera is selected as the camera &#8220;source&#8221;.</p>
<p style="text-align: left;">From here, you&#8217;re free to animate using the camcorder like any normal camera. Since you&#8217;re using manual focus, adjust the focus with the camera&#8217;s focus ring, or through the camera menus. You should also be able to zoom in and out using the camera&#8217;s zoom buttons, and adjust the exposure &#8211; again using the menus. All other actions, changing framerate, grabbing frames, and such can be done in the animating software.</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><a href="http://www.nr-productions.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2009/05/camcorder-animation.jpg" ><img class="size-medium wp-image-201 aligncenter" title="camcorder-animation" src="http://www.nr-productions.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2009/05/camcorder-animation-256x300.jpg" alt="camcorder-animation" width="256" height="300" /></a></p>
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